孙振钧. 中国生物质产业及发展取向[J]. 农业工程学报, 2004, 20(5): 1-5.
    引用本文: 孙振钧. 中国生物质产业及发展取向[J]. 农业工程学报, 2004, 20(5): 1-5.
    Sun Zhenjun. Biomass industry and its developmental trends in China[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2004, 20(5): 1-5.
    Citation: Sun Zhenjun. Biomass industry and its developmental trends in China[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2004, 20(5): 1-5.

    中国生物质产业及发展取向

    Biomass industry and its developmental trends in China

    • 摘要: 该文界定了生物质、生物质产品、生物质资源和生物质产业的概念和范围,分析了中国生物质资源的潜力。针对中国当前“三农”问题和未来10~20年能源安全等重大需求,综述了国内外生物质产业发展的4个取向:生物质发电、生物质液体燃料、生物质有机高分子材料和能源农林业。简述了现代农林工生物质能一体化系统的生物质产业发展模式。发展生物质产业对于解决农民增收问题、加快农业工业化进程和促进农村小康社会建设等具有重要意义。

       

      Abstract: Concepts and bounds of terms of biomass, biomass resources and biomass industry were defined in this paper. Developmental potential of biomass resources in China was analyzed. Aiming at the problems of agriculture, farmers and rural development at present and national requirement of energy and environment securities in the next 10 to 15 years, four developmental trends of biomass industry in China and the world, including biomass power, ethanol, biodiesel, biopolymers and dedicated energy crops and trees were discussed. A developmental pattern of bioenorgy of modern biomass industry with agriculture and forestry was briefly introduced. It is significant for development of biomass industry to settle the problem of farms and accelerate the agricultural industrilization and rural development.

       

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