Abstract: Abstract: Energy power generation has been widely used in the field of renewable energy. Only a small part of the energy can be converted into electrical energy during photovoltaic power generation, most of which is lost in the form of thermal for the great wastes. A photovoltaic and thermoelectric sysplex can be expected to combine the thermopiles using waste heat on the surface of photovoltaic cells, in order to improve the output power of power generation. However, there is uneven heat absorption of thermopiles in the process of heating. The local shadow shading on the photovoltaic cells can cause the unstable output characteristics of temperature difference, leading to the less output power of the combined power generation system. The micro heatpipe can be equipped as the heat conduction element in the temperature control device for the even heating of the thermoelectric system in the photo-thermal combined power generation module. In this study, the simulation model and test platform were built to evaluate the performance of the micro heat-pipe element, in terms of the heat transfer and output power. A chaotic quantum behavior particle swarm optimization with the linear decreasing type, and the incremental conductance of variable step-size were used as the control strategies of photovoltaic and thermoelectric systems, respectively. Ten photovoltaic cells were connected in series in MATLAB software, in order to clarify the influence of different shading areas on the output power. The different light intensities were also set to simulate the shading of shadows. The temperature was selected as the evaluation index of the heat transfer during the light-heat conversion in the whole system. The photovoltaic cell with the power of 25 W and the thermopiles with the model of sp1848-27145 were adopted as the power generation elements of the coupling system for the test platform. The number of temperature difference plates was set as 90, according to the size of a 25 W photovoltaic cell. Every 10 plates was connected in series as a group, and then the nine groups of plates were connected in parallel. The output power of photovoltaic and thermoelectric cells was calculated to evaluate their output voltage and current. The photo-thermal sysplex was measured without/with the temperature control device when the areas of shadow shielded photovoltaic panel were 10%, 30%, and 50%. The results were achieved as follows. The micro heatpipe efficiently absorbed the heat from the photovoltaic surface for the reduced temperature of the photovoltaic cell during the power generation, due to the uneven temperature of photovoltaic cells in the shadow area. The simulation indicated that there was the smallest loss of output photovoltaic power when the area of shielding photovoltaic was 10%. The photo-thermal coupling system with a temperature control device greatly enhanced the heat absorption capacity than before. The temperature control devices were optimized to simulate the local shadow by artificial shielding at the hot and cold ends. An optimal combination was achieved, where the heat flow rate at the hot port was 0.0124 m/s when the area of photovoltaic shielding was 10%, the average output power of thermoelectric increased by 1.92% when the water velocity at the cold end was 0.0135 m/s. The average temperature difference with/without the shaded areas of the photovoltaic cell was about 274.15 K. Consequently, an approximately balanced temperature of the photovoltaic cell was realized, where the average output power of photovoltaic increased by 18.79% than before.